Martin Luther wasn’t prone to compromise. He famously said
in his sermon “Knowledge of God’s Will and Its Fruit”:
The world at the
present time is sagaciously discussing how to quell the controversy and strife
over doctrine and faith, and how to effect a compromise between the Church and
the Papacy. Let the learned, the wise, it is said, bishops, emperor and
princes, arbitrate. Each side can easily yield something, and it is better to
concede some things which can be construed according to individual
interpretation, than that so much persecution, bloodshed, war, and terrible,
endless dissension and destruction be permitted. Here is lack of
understanding, for understanding proves by the Word that such patchwork is not
according to God’s will, but that doctrine, faith and worship must be preserved
pure and unadulterated; there must be no mingling with human nonsense, human opinions
or wisdom. The Scriptures give us this rule: “We must obey God rather
than men” (
Acts 5:29).
It is interesting to speculate what the church would be like
today if Luther had compromised. The pressure was heavy on him to tone down his
teaching, soften his message, and stop poking his finger in the eye of the
papacy. Even many of his friends and supporters urged Luther to come to terms
with Rome for the sake of harmony
in the church. Luther himself prayed earnestly that the effect of his teaching
would not be divisive.
When he nailed his Ninety-five Theses to the door, the last
thing he wanted to do was split the church. Yet sometimes division is
fitting, even healthy, for the church. Especially in times like Luther’s— and
like ours—when the visible church seems full of counterfeit Christians, it is
right for the true people of God to declare themselves and defend the truth.
Compromise is sometimes a worse evil than division.
Second Corinthians 6:14-17 isn’t speaking only of
marriage when it says:
Do not be
bound together with unbelievers; for what partnership have righteousness and
lawlessness, or what fellowship has light with darkness? Or what harmony has
Christ with Satan, or what has a believer in common with an unbeliever? Or what
agreement has the temple of God with idols? For we are the temple of the
living God; just as God said, “I will dwell in them and walk among them; and I
will be their God, and they shall be My people. Therefore, come out from their
midst and be separate,” says the Lord. Sadly, this familiar command to
separate is frequently both misunderstood and violated.
But Paul is not giving believers license for legalism,
sectarianism, or monasticism. Instead, he’s drawing on an analogy from the Mosaic law. In
Deuteronomy
22:10, the Lord commanded the Israelites, “You shall not plow with
an ox and a donkey together.” Those two animals do not have the same nature,
gait, or strength. Therefore it would be impossible for such a mismatched pair
to plow together effectively. They would be unequally yoked.
Paul’s meaning is clear: believers and unbelievers are two
very different creatures and cannot work together in the spiritual realm. He
called for separation in matters of the work of God, since such cooperation for
spiritual benefit is impossible.
We sometimes tend to think of the early church as pristine,
pure, and untroubled by serious error. The truth is, it wasn’t that way
at all.
From the very beginning, the enemies of truth launched an
effort to infiltrate and confuse the people of God by mangling the truth and by
blending lies with Christian doctrine. Attacks against the truth regularly came
not only from persecutors on the outside but also from false teachers and
professing believers within the visible community of the church.
That was the case in the Corinthian church, where false
teachers brought with them a quasi-Christian syncretism of gospel truth, Jewish
legalism, and pagan mysticism. They were eager to blend the people of God with
the pagan worshipers, and the truth of Scripture with the lies of Satan.
That kind of spiritual blending is exactly what Jude warns
against in the third verse of his short epistle. “Beloved, while I was making
every effort to write you about our common salvation, I felt the necessity to
write to you appealing that you contend earnestly for the faith which was once
for all handed down to the saints.” Through the pen of Jude, the Holy Spirit
urges us to exercise caution, discernment, courage, and the will to contend for
the truth.
Notice what we are supposed to be fighting for. It is not
anything petty, personal, mundane, or ego related. It’s not mere wrangling
between competing ideologies. It’s not a campaign to refine someone’s religious
creed or win denominational bragging rights. It’s not a battle of wits, or a
game of any kind.
What we are called to defend is no less than “the faith
which was once for all handed down to the saints.” He’s talking about a serious
struggle to safeguard the heart and soul of the truth itself and unleash that
truth against the powers of darkness.
Compromised truth has no hope of rescuing
the eternal souls of men and women who have been unwittingly ensnared by the
trap of devilish deception.
This is a battle we cannot wage effectively if we always try
to come across to the world as merely nice, nonchalant, docile, agreeable,
fun-loving people. We must not take our cues from others who are perfectly
happy to compromise the truth whenever possible for “harmony’s” sake. Friendly
dialog may sound affable and pleasant. But neither Christ nor the apostles ever
confronted serious, soul-destroying error by building collegial relationships
with false teachers. In fact, we are expressly forbidden to do that (
Romans 16:17,
2
Thessalonians 3:6,
2 Timothy 3:5,
2
John 10-11).
Infiltrating churches under the guise of tolerance and
cooperation is one of Satan’s most cunning ploys. He does not want to fight the
church as much as join it. Undiscerning believers who partner in a common
spiritual cause with unbiblical forms of Christianity or other false religions
open the door wide to satanic corruption. The appearance of unity, no matter
how enticing, is not worth sacrificing the clarity of the gospel.
Furthermore, embracing those heretical systems falsely
reassures their followers that all is well between them and God, when actually
they are headed for eternal damnation. Partnering in a spiritual enterprise
with unbelievers helps Satan muddy the doctrinal waters, and it cripples our
ability to preach the need for repentance.
Scripture is clear about how we are to respond when the very
foundations of the Christian faith are under attack: our duty is to contend,
not compromise.
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